Entering Syria in 2025 | New Government in Power
Drag this to your bookmarks bar — click it on any YouTube video to jump straight to its transcript, no copy-pasting the URL here.
Do More With This Video
Free to use, no account required — but hosting and API costs are real. A small tip keeps it free for the next person too.
Syria's government just
[Music]
collapsed I'm heading there right now
for the first time since I was banned
for shooting a video series that the old
regime did not like since my last trip
Everything Has Changed on December 8th
2024 opposition forces took over the
Syrian capital of Damascus forcing out
their dictator Bashar Assad whose family
ruled for over 50 years this marks a
historic turning point in the Civil War
that's killed nearly 1 million people
since 2011 the success U of this
Rebellion has given syrians a new sense
of freedom but the future remains
uncertain the war has created the
largest Refugee crisis in modern history
displacing more than half of Syria's
total population to make things worse
food prices are soaring Medical Care is
hard to access and electricity goes out
daily and get this gr and the power just
went out with no functioning government
borders that were once locked down are
now wide open massive rallies fill the
streets and buildings with official
records have been burned to ashes
literally in one night they burned all
the documents yes they want to hide the
evidence over the next 4 days I'm
attempting to visit Syria's most
dangerous cities that have been off
limits for decades I've never seen
anything like that in my life I'm also
going to try to get access inside the
country's deadliest prison where all the
inmates just escaped so what do the
local people think about the fall of
Assad's regime and what are their hopes
for the Next Generation after visiting
every country in the world this is the
craziest trick trip of my
life my Journey Begins in Beirut Lebanon
one of my favorite cities on Earth and I
really enjoyed being back welcome but
sadly I'm sick like a dog from food
poisoning that I picked up a few days
ago in
India on the short drive to the Syrian
border my driver and I crossed through
multiple checkpoints to exit Lebanon
we're in no man's land between Lebanon
and Syria but on the Syrian side with
the government and shambles they have an
inter new system so there's kind of a
loophole to get into Syria they stamp a
paper not the passport here's my actual
entry what if I lose the paper then
there's no proof that I entered Syria it
is surreal to cross this border
especially since I never thought I'd
step foot here again I love Syria this
country has a fascinating history some
of the world's most hospitable people
the more you take pictures the more we
love you and honestly the best cuisine
in the Middle East but right away things
feel different I am walking past
checkpoints that have literally just
been demolished the moment you go into
Syria you have all these abandoned
buildings here that used to be
checkpoints completely gutted imagine
military standing here with weapons like
recently like 6 weeks ago this is the
old Syria flag which they've destroyed
the walls and now the new flag is over
there it is a totally different Syria
and I'm ready for this one it's going to
be one hell of a trip how are you doing
good to see you back thank you thank you
this is a and he will be my local guide
for the next 4 days I freaks out because
there's no signal here and I was like
how was It's Going On the Border I was
banned from Syria like until two months
ago yes but when the new government now
they don't care because all of the
issues is related to Assad regime I'm
not going to get kidnapped no if I do
you need to bail me out of prison yeah a
tells me that we can try to sneak inside
the famous Seda prison where all the
inmates escaped after Assad fled to
Russia but first I want to hear his take
on how people are feeling now that their
corrupt leader is gone they don't care
that I'm filming no do they want me to
film yes because they want to expose
Assad crimes you know okay when I came
here last time it was completely
opposite now was very relaxing we even
can fly a drone next to a checkpoint on
a military base crazy dude there a new
Syria people are happy because for them
Assad is the worst thing to Syria yeah
ever who is in power now his name is Abu
Muhammad Al jol people like him he's
nice he's acting nice with people but
for me personally I support democracy
but I think we don't have this right now
but it's better than Assad of course
anything is better than Assad anything
before we head to the prison we have to
check out Damascus as the Beating Heart
of Syria's economy and culture I'm dying
to see how much has changed since my
last visit so crazy to be back here man
I remember everything all of this area
was closed by check points and Military
because Asad lives close from here you
cannot walk here freely
[Music]
they like to use the horn in
[Music]
Syria it's so cool to be back here in
Damascus and just remember standing in
this exact spot through all the wars and
everything the old city is really intact
yeah like it hasn't been destroyed a and
I met in 2019 yes hi my name is a and we
going to tell you a different story
about Syria and then my friend Rowan who
runs young Pioneer tours who actually
set up this trip he told me about a and
now we're here I didn't imagine again
yeah small world bro really small
world everywhere in Damascus is bustling
with activity in street life so
everywhere on the streets of Damascus
now you can find people exchanging money
where before it was illegal but now they
really want dollars and you can exchange
anywhere like here thank you thank you
very
much I got all this money here but it
has Assad's face on it right here auu is
telling me that the money is going to be
changed they will remove zeros like
turkey and they will remove the Assad
voto what a crazy time to visit a
country where everything is
changing all over Syria you find bullet
holes in Assad's face so crazy to see
this happening these are photos of
people missing in SAA prison look at
this so sad as we make our way to the
prison the outskirts of Damascus tell an
ugly Story one of Civil War and terrible
suffering the physical line between the
beautiful city center and the desolate
Rubble is Razor thin you see now here it
looks nice compare it with after that
line wa look at those buildings under
Assad syrians endured Mass executions
chemical attacks on civilians and the
deliberate bombing of hospitals and
schools it literally feels like another
planet out here every building around me
is destroyed completely destroyed gone
gutted this is used to be a kitchen a
lady in the evening cooking here kids
playing here and now it's all gone jeez
dud it's not clean yet from mines from
mines mines or the rockets that didn't
explode bro what how how am I going to
know if I step on a mine I Walk Through
This Way many times thought you were
going to say be careful about glass or
something not about rockets that haven't
exploded
do you remember when all these like
attack yes Before the War I used to come
here with my brother no words can
describe the feeling of standing here
right now I'm looking at all this
destruction I mean now I've traveled to
Ukraine and Mogadishu Somalia and Libya
you see a little bit of Destruction but
not like this I it's hard to
swallow soldiers used to be here and
moving through those tunnels let's go in
the tunnel
wow dude keeps going farther and farther
it gets narrow and narrow it's freaky
here wait so people could live down here
I think this is for electricity yeah so
people did live down here this is kind
of freaky yeah it's like a city under a
city yeah but it's so quiet and still in
here it's uh difficult to
breathe this is so not safe there's
glass everywhere
this is the last checkpoint of Assad
regime Army on that time can go inside
of it yeah yeah it's empty wa man so
wild then you can peep outside from here
is this like one of the worst
destruction in all of Syria yes this
area calls zobar in the whole country
this is like yes jobar Dara hes this is
the most can you imagine Assad forces
here and the oppositions in the
tunnels the Ian Civil War started in
2011 as protest against Assad's regime
inspired by the Arab Spring which was a
wave of uprisings across the Middle East
demanding democracy and an end to
corruption but after the brutal
government Crackdown it spiraled into a
fullscale war involving Rebels and other
militias the free Syrian Army was the
first major Rebel group supported by
turkey but over time it dissolved and
lost influence now a militant group
called HTS which is short for hayat
Tahir al-sham and was once part of
al-Qaeda controls the majority of Syria
and has a large base in idb a city in
Northwestern Syria where I'm hoping to
visit later meanwhile Isis or the
Islamic State took over Syria and Iraq
enforcing Extreme Rule through mass
killings they were eventually defeated
but a few members still linger in the
desert of Syria finally we have the
Syrian Democratic forces who are mostly
led by the Kurds a stateless ethnic
group in the Northeast they received us
support to fight Isis but now turkey
sees them as a major threat Russia and
Iran have backed Assad's government
while the opposition has been supported
by by Gulf States like Qatar it is
devastating that kids and families have
been caught in the crossfire of these
shifting power dynamics but nowhere
explains this new stage of the conflict
better than the human slaughter house
I'm about to enter just arrived at one
of the world's deadliest prisons called
sedia here over 150,000 people have been
killed inside of that
gate let's get into the prison hello
hello
hello holy we've just entered the
prison
if I contacted you like 3 months ago
yeah and I said hey bro let's go to Saia
prison what would you say you are crazy
that's impossible I never imagined
myself coming here because no one expect
that Assad Rim move whole that fast they
got all these tanks from Russia can feel
like they're Russian
cars so Eerie to be the only one here
this is so bizarre we've just entered
the prison and this is insane so this is
a normal seal a normal they keep here up
to 100% only in this space what are
there bodies in here no no only clothes
are you sure because when everyone left
they only left with their clothes they
only have light from here so imagine
yourself sitting here and that's the
only light you can see
damn this is how it used to be yeah only
this small
window
wow three
locks and there is 100 people
inside
god wow this is so scary man only one
small tolet for 100 people yeah that's a
toilet it
yeah what is that Sugar oh no launder
launder this is the prison
clothes it's smell very bad and you can
find the water bags and everywhere
because of the bugs I can't describe the
feeling of being in here it's just so
recent like all their clothes are just
literally here on the floor they just
like got up and left that's it every
single cell here at 100 people yes and
in the end there is the showers people
died in here yes often yes because
during the war more than
150,000 people were killed in Seda
prison and it was full of people so when
they want to bring more people they need
to terminate some of the prisoners who
were the prisoners here were they like
drug dealers rapists like criminals no
no not criminals the majority of the
prisoners here they took them because of
their political opinions against the
government so they were just normal
people yeah most of them are educated
cold water and it's freezing in here
there's no heating actually it's quite
cold in Syria in the winter like right
now they used to torture people with the
wheels like they put the prisoner inside
and they hit
it this is the red section it's full of
seals like this one so it's the same
design and underground there's the
single seals the worst part I don't
think I've ever seen a place like this
man I've been to all kind of abandoned
buildings but not a prison that just
emptied it's so cold in here like God my
whole body is freezing this is the
single seal
section
careful this is the worst part but I
heard they put like 10 people inside 10
people yeah because they don't have
space holy what the that's the
bathroom there's like the people who've
been here they write like Memories so
you see the lines it's the days wow look
at that those spider webs yeah that's a
spider web yeah holy
[Music]
damn this is so scary all the single
cells are right next to each other I
can't believe I'm in this prison right
now I've heard all about
it bro smells like death in here here
literally I think I got to get the out
of here this place freaks me out so I
can't believe that everybody was just
Freed at once when the news hit that
Assad left like everyone just at night
yeah uh the prison Keepers they run away
they escaped so people from the village
which is next to the prison they came
here and they free all of the prisoners
wow so many syrians were coming here and
like digging underneath look for a
Secret Sales because they are desperate
and they want to know anything about
their relatives and families and also
here they found some clothes belongs to
women's so also they keep women's in
this pris what does it say how hard is
to live without hope I have no words
what it feels like walking around this
place it is a dark scary place I can't
imagine being stuck here for being
innocent they even have small seals like
this you will stay here you cannot St
stand up oh this is the space you have
look at all these
clothes oh they smell terrible oh man
they're like wet and cold
clothes walking through this prison and
thinking about how many people died here
makes me sick it's hard to believe these
horrific conditions and the fact that
all prisoners escaped just a few weeks
ago but there is a glimmer of hope
because back in Damascus I stumbl upon a
rally of people celebrating the fall of
the old regime
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
the idea of establishing a new country
with a new government is really exciting
it doesn't happen often in today's day
and age it's happening right now in
Syria and I'm here for it Damascus is
the world's oldest continuously
inhabited City and is a cultural and
historical treasure once a key Hub on
the Silk Road it has been shaped by
countless civilizations like the Romans
Ottoman and French for centuries Muslim
Christians and Jews coexisted here
making it a true spiritual Crossroads
the city is famous for its ancient
mosques and bustling markets and I can't
wait to soak in the atmosphere that I
remember so well walking in the
beautiful old streets here in The Old
City look at this food everywhere man
unfortunately I have one of the worst
Food poisonings of my life right now so
I'm not able to enjoy any of the food
here but it's some of my favorite
cuisine in the world but I got to just
kind of take a look and keep walking
today is Friday so everyone goes to hang
out man I'm so happy to be here this is
amazing what a place super Lively I just
came from beay before this and I got to
admit there's way more action going on
here in theas in Beirut it's really cool
you can see the kids gearing up in new
Syrian flag scarfs and beanies with the
new flag it's really really changing
guys it is insane to witness
[Music]
this I was here 6 years ago right here I
remember this tree food vendor and I
took a bite of the schwarma right here
and this EXA
spot very good entering the amazing umad
mosque oh man what a place last time I
was here this whole Courtyard was off
limits you couldn't go in the middle so
I actually snuck up to the top of that
minet and I hiked all the way to there I
have the most epic GoPro selfie shot
overlooking Damascus from there I'm on
the top of Damascus right now it's the
fourth holiest mos in Islam it used to
be an aramic Temple then a Roman then a
church before that a synagogue then it's
become a church then half Church half
mask then they turn it to a full mask
and they keep that minate from the time
of the church so if you look to the
minates it's all different I can't
really put into words how special this
place is it is amazing you just feel
like you're walking through history when
you're here it's insane this is how you
know Syria has changed we're going to
drone from the middle of the
[Music]
mosque it's a little bit emotional for
me right now now because I honestly
thought I was never going to come back
to Syria and see all the beauty here but
here I am back again and enjoying it
honestly more than I've ever enjoyed it
Eng
English are you happy these days in
Syria yes he's
happy he don't need to do the mandatory
military service anymore that's why he's
happy why else are you happy
because prices are going down now life
is
[Laughter]
easier are you happy in Syria yeah very
happy in
America he said God Bless America how do
you feel about life now in
Syria and she feels safe now for her
country
she suffered during the war because of
the fighting and now she feel like
that's the end of this nightmare that's
why she's happy thanks for sharing how
about you how do you feel she's super
happy thank you we are now entering
inside the
mosque immediately when I walked in here
the prayer came on it's so cool to
revisit a place after extended period of
time and just realize how how much
you've changed and how your perspectives
on the world are different but the
building looks exactly the
same the call to prayer is one of the
most beautiful sounds on planet Earth
and it's a great way to end the night
after diving into some heavy topics
tomorrow I'll be ready for another big
day of exploration because this time
we're going to road trip outside of
[Music]
Damascus after a good night's rest we're
on our way North to a city called ID
which was once controlled by ISIS and
completely completely off limits for
anyone to visit nowadays idb is a
stronghold of HTS the new militia in
power people in this city have faced
Relentless bombings sieges and extreme
hardship so I have to admit I'm feeling
as nervous as I am excited on the way
out of Damascus we passed by a wildl
looking building that looks like it was
set on fire just yesterday what was this
Building Department of Immigration this
is where we get visas from so literally
in one night they burned all the
documents yes because they want to hide
the evidence I've been banned from Syria
and all the evidence of that was in this
building yes so now nobody knows the
details exactly but there was a paper in
here that says that was the whole system
is here I feel bad because now they need
to make more efforts but also because we
need some evidence to prove what exactly
was the security forces agencies doing
in here it's a little bit intimidating
that these guys are walking around with
huge guns like who are they they're good
guys right uh yes now uh their name is
Ministry of internal defense just then
auu mentions a pill Factory where
Assad's government used to manufacture
illegal drugs and I know we have to
check it out the drug that they would
make in here is similar to like speed or
Aderall and they would make it in the
millions in this exact Warehouse which
is now empty our final stop leaving
Damascus might be the craziest place
I've ever stepped foot in the abandoned
Iranian Embassy and we're about to just
barge in who dude for decades Iran was
one of Assad's biggest supporters
providing weapons funding and even
fighters to keep his regime in power but
the moment Assad fled to Moscow all the
Persians left Syria with him and their
Embassy was left in the dust with no
security
guards
wow look at all these Iranian Flags holy
there's pictures of the leader like
all over the
place dude this dude just came out of
the wall what the there a random dude
that came with us he's like searching
around for
stuff I feel like there's still cameras
in here that Iran's like watching me or
something I do want to go back to Iran
someday I love you Iran D look at the
cat whoa this is a library in here dude
look at this all these books behind this
bookshelf there's a secret
door dude this is a secret room I wonder
what they did in this this room what
happened in here I'm in a secret room in
the Iranian Embassy in Syria I've been
to Iran three times I love the country
it's one my favorites in the world and I
just can't believe I'm stepping on all
these artifacts books CDs you want to
get out of here I'm not scared I'm
scared dude how are you not scared we
won't come back here every
day holy crap this is a control room
this is hard
driv some hard
drives damn that's wait who is that aad
andad the father oh and the Iranian bu
there's probably some value in this room
when Iranians drink tea they put this
rock candy inside of it of course I find
this on the ground I'm looking for
zafron the spices zaffron everything's
already been looted
asahan I love this city this is the
front door or how do we exit no we can't
get out here there's like important
documents everywhere like what kind of
business was done in
here forget the saffron bro let's go I
need my life so are people like happy
about everyone's happy right yes
everyone is happy optimistic because
during aad time everyone felt like the
future is bad for sure 90% or like 100%
100% even the the people who used to
support Assad is it going to be a good
thing in the end or a bad thing I'm not
sure yet it's not uh clear yet if you
replace Assad with the demon itself it's
better than Assad he's the worst thing
ever to so anything is better than aide
yes and it's a big challenge because in
such a country like Syria we need
democracy it's very diverse country and
as I understand like still the Border
areas of Syria near the Turkish border
near the Iraq border they're still kind
of dangerous yes we're currently driving
through holes which is known as the most
destroyed City in Syria it's incredibly
sad
the rebuilding every single house is
covered in bullet holes as we're pulling
up to a sketchy checkpoint I'm feeling
nervous to get out of the car because we
don't know who is who they're actually
nice can I see your gun homie gave me
his gun just now holy this is
crazy byebye byebye that was insane that
car and all their weapons and as it
turns out these guys were just curious
and it's clear they want to show that
Syria is changing we are still on our
way to ID but I'm noticing a lot of
tents out my window and decide to pull
over to see what's going on so we're
somewhere near the town of Hama in
between Damascus and ID and we found a
community of gypsies yes you can see
their tents here they're just really
like off the side of the
road English no
[Applause]
Arab oh
[Music]
hium
hello so we are walking through the
community here and everywhere we go all
the kids
follow which is actually kind of cool
they have their own Community this is a
shop they got
shisha this is awesome there's a dude
chilling smoking shisha in the corner
it's crazy their faces like a lot of
them are like white with blonde features
like green eyes blue eyes bro they have
a lot of kids like each family like this
guy he have five kids and one wife some
men's have like two three wives Syria
has gone through a crazy Liberation in
the last few weeks how does it make you
feel he don't like aad
family we used to suffer through his Ru
time and we don't have ideas and we
serve in the Army but they don't give
syan ideas what do you think the future
holds for
Syria saying good things about the
president he been sent by God he's good
he said they promised them that they
will get syan IDs now like their rights
as Citizens what do you think about this
experience this is my first time being
here actually it looks nice but I met
like gypsies in in the city they do some
businesses and I know they have their
own language is it offensive to call
them gypsies
oh he said it's difference gypsies are
different than turkman they are Turman
this section is turkman that section is
gypsies so it's different place are they
Muslim yes yes Muslims there are about a
100,000 turkman Nomads in Syria a group
that has been here for nearly a thousand
years these guys were originally herders
and traitor moving with the seasons but
over time many settled in Northern and
Central Syria today their way of life
has been shaped by history conflict and
modernization some still live as no ads
like the community I'm with right now
while others have been forced to settle
in cities or even leave the country due
to War I truly can't believe my luck for
bumping into them the very kind man has
invited us into his tent
here whoa I think they're excited to see
us can you ask her how long do you stay
in each location
he said they stayed like one month two
months then they moved to alipo or
Damascus
depends oh they said they work also as
Farmers for example in the olive season
they go to Alo in which ways did you
suffer during the Assad
[Music]
regim they didn't have any political
freedom on that time on Assad time but
now they do they used to be afraid of
talking about politics or asking for
their rights
now we can talk and the situation is
better we don't have any problems now
that you're able to talk tell tell me
what's on your
mind he wants education for the kids
what are the common jobs here is it
farming
only they work everything wherever they
get a chance they work what things are
the most important to your
community family is important but for
them they are like very humble people so
they just want to
survive this is crazy like we're being
just swarmed by
people the discipline here is wild like
they have no manners they don't
understand like it's all in good good
faith it's interesting that they settle
like on the side of the freeway like
they don't want more privacy like Inland
these are the kids that are begging in
the cities but when you but when you're
in their community
it's different it's weird I never
imagined myself coming here but is their
language like pure Turkish or it's a
dialect we are exist in here we live
here they don't hurt anyone they have
humble life they are happy the chief the
chief yeah we we just saw your community
so we wanted to stop and say hi
he said you are most welcome
than how many kids do you have 11 11
kids man why is it so important for you
to have
kids to bring blessing he said now we
will have more kids because the
situation is getting better how do you
feel about the current situation in
Syria they are very happy and they feel
safe
now he said during a sad time used to
have like very bad situation but now
they feel optimistic about the new
government I'm very happy for
you what do you want the whole world to
know about your
community every good
thing the new government he hope that
they will make them more happy and they
want to spread peace and happiness
around the
world all right we're being ordered to
sit down have some
CH cheers
bro that is extremely sweet yeah I think
it's like 90% sugar and 10% water
apparently they have birds in here we're
going to check it out so why do you have
Birds I'm it's a hobby he bought
them yes do you know what kind of bird
it is lot of booze he said booze but I
don't know what type are they Syrian yes
Syrian yeah how many kids do you have
uh two kids two kid right here he's
really cute where do they give birth to
the babies in the hospital in Damascus
wow this is the small kid 15 days old
wow my God that's so beautiful wow the
wife looks really
young he's 24 years old same age his
wife how many kids do you want to
have he said the minimum average is like
5 10 he likes the kids all right getting
to the car is going to be really
difficult how we going to do this this
is the most difficult part how to escape
now escaping is going to be uh quite the
challenge here thank you thank
you thank
you wow that was crazy experience dude
[Music]
wa they want money they want money I
don't I don't
be
careful oh oh my God are you crazy let's
move let's move let's move I want them
to move are you
crazy why I want them to move man dude
they're literally riding on the
car those kids were so cute and chaotic
but their innocence warms my heart I
can't help but feel sorry for all the
trauma they've been through with the
nomads in the rearview mirror we are now
approaching idle and believe me when I
say this is one of the most intense
places in the world bro there's
TS after 5 long hours of driving we are
here welcome to idlib and this is so
significant because I remember on my
last trip to Syria they were like you
cannot go near ID it's a no-o zone so
let's go to ID let's check it out there
are checkpoints like all around us but a
you says that we're safe I still feel a
little bit kind of sketchy to be here as
that youve just told me this is the most
conservative area of Syria if you saw
the sign on the right it says the terms
and conditions for clothing and how it
should looks like am I dress okay yeah
but for females yeah yeah for
[Music]
sure avoid mentioning Americans let's
say Canadian Canadian okay I'm
Canadian careful when you cross the
street in Syria these guys drive like
crazy oh my God it's almost as bad as
Iran what does it say behind you it says
Syria for all syrians and the date of
the fall of Assad regime and even the
timing and this white flag HTS flag
which is the new government basically
and it looks like the Taliban flag what
does it say on the flag there is no God
instead of Allah and Prophet Muhammad is
the Prophet The galine Rush that I get
from being in a place that I know has
been like forbidden for anyone to visit
syrians and tourist
it really gets me going time to explore
idb as I mentioned idlib is controlled
by HTS a former Al-Qaeda affiliate that
now rules Syria with an iron fist they
claim to have distanced themselves from
Jihad or engaging in violent extremism
but their strict interpretation of
Islamic law tells an interesting story
bro what is going on this is chaotic as
hell this is absolutely insane like
everyone's just running around that kid
looks like he's 10 years old driving a
motorcycle is it always chaotic
here do you think that most people in
Syria are scared to come here now yes
they think idlib could be dangerous it's
so conservative different than Damascus
it almost feels like a different country
yeah yeah and there is like Foreigner
Fighters everywhere are you nervous uh
kind of to be
honest yeah me
too I'm not afraid but I need to be
careful are you worried that people are
going to ask us questions like what are
you doing here I'm worried because like
for example being in a fight here is not
like in the masus but who's going to
fight you like if we hit someone with
the car for example everyone have guns
totally different energy on these
streets like everyone's intimidating a
lot of people have guns they all have
big beards and no mustache like the Isis
look I just popped into a gun shop cuz
there's so many here and I was curious
and I asked the price of a Glock and it
was $180
they're just like throwing the weapons
around like no one's business and he was
like do you want it might be the
cheapest guns in the world only an idly
Syria can you do that do you think
everybody here has guns on them I think
so and they have like the military dress
we're coming up to the main Square here
it's actually beautiful little palm
trees there's a little clock and guess
what my SIM card don't work here really
so we don't have Internet why doesn't it
work because they use Turkish networks
here everything is Turkish yeah what do
they use Turkish L yes why do they use
Turkish L because they are closed and
supported by turkey and so many of the
products they have here made in Turkey
so they just used Turkish L yeah you
think I'm the only tourist here right
now of course but not the only Foreigner
because there's so much Fighters here so
many foreign Fighters but who brought
them here who sponsored them uh they
went since the Revolution start 2011 did
you ever think you would visit uh ID in
your life never
because I didn't expect that Assad will
fall right but so even for you right now
you're like looking around everywhere
you're like trying to understand what's
going on yes and the products they have
here looks different than the one in
Damascus we are pretty close to the
Turkish border like 2 hours by car maybe
yeah I haven't seen any pictures of
Assad here yeah but even during his
regime there was no pictures of him of
course no during the regime time it was
but uh since 2011 they remove all of the
Vos of Assad so they were against him
here yes since the beginning it was the
opposition yeah every store is like a
military store yeah I would say this is
not the most touristy friendly place
I've ever been it's very very intense
here bro everybody's in military because
everyone join HTS they don't have any
job opportunities in here it's a small
City look at this guy like dude what the
hell that's insane they're just walking
around with huge weapons everyone is
armed here a has taken me to a famous
sweets shop here because apparently
they're known for their sweets in it
it's really busy in here everyone's
pushing
around you can check how they made it
take the coffee thank
you I love how you're just thrown in it
you're just here like right in the
middle of it right in front of
everything di di
time to give it a
try whoa really crunchy on the Outside
Inside there's cheese milk cream there's
walnuts pistachios M this is amazing
what a moment what a moment here in
idlib what's your name Muhammad nice to
meet you nice to meet you where you from
I'm from Martin ran near edia and
there's a lot of military guys walking
around with weapons uh no matter it
makes you feel comfortable yeah those
people are syrians as well they are from
us and uh they freed us from the region
how do you feel about the current
situation in Syria with the new regime
we hope the new regime will be well for
the syrians the most important things as
a Syrian they will not be everything
forever as other the syrians knows about
the old regime amazing yeah won't be
forever after everything I've seen in
idle it's hard to imagine things getting
more intense but now we're heading to
Aleppo one Syria largest city and
economic heart and now a symbol of
Devastation the battle for control
between Assad's forces and the rebels
left so much of aleppo's Old City in
Ruins destroying historic sus and
mosques then in 2023 a 7.8 earthquake
struck killing thousands and damaging
the iconic Aleppo Citadel the world's
oldest castle dating back to the third
millennium BC the last time I was in
Syria I was lucky enough to climb to the
top of the Citadel which was
unbelievable but hearing bombs going off
in the distance nearly gave me a heart
attack we're on top of the Aleppo
Citadel and every 2 minutes we can hear
a bomb go off it's
like now I want to see how people in
Aleppo are rebuilding their lives so
good to be back here this is one of my
favorite places in all the Middle East
straight into the hustle and bustle
right now I'm on a mission to get my
haircut it's long and itchy I forgot how
amazing the Street Markets are here you
can buy anything oh my God can I try an
olive oh I love Olive the back alleys of
Aleppo damn what is under
there damn this is not the Aleppo that
most people come to see we are in some
like grimy vegetable market that's
really dirty with dilapitated buildings
everywhere but it's really freaking
awesome we have found a barber here I'm
going to get my haircut in this exact
spot I don't want it to be too short in
America it's number three but I don't
know if it's the same here this is a
little bit
dirty this is kind of ridiculous
hi I literally have no clue how short
he's cutting it pretty aggressive good
good very good very cool one of the most
bizarre haircut experiences I've ever
had I literally can't see anything in a
mirror so I'm putting my full trust in
this guy this is the $1 haircut in
Aleppo Syria how does it look bro does
it you have to fully surrender to the
guy cutting your hair and hope that he's
doing a good job you know I've had
haircuts all over the world but this has
to be one of the coolest places
I've drawn a bit of a crowd here I also
think he's making it too short but what
EVs those scissors are getting awfully
close I mean he he completely up like
it's way too short here and then there's
a long
beard does not look
good bro if this guy cuts me my life is
over I'm telling you oh my God the razor
blade Sharp
something about the knife is uh way
scarier than the scissors very good
perfect thank you thank you very much
all right we got to pay him no no no
brother how much is normal no no come on
just take it thank you thank you very
much byebye well that was the most
ridiculous haircut I've ever
had there a lot of people with missing
limbs dude yeah why because of the war
because so many people were involved all
my favorite cities in Turkey are
gaziantep and yeah they're all like on
the border of Syria so this this region
is really my favorite region in the
world my opinion is the best cuisine in
Syria is here behind me is considered
the best falafel in the world and
Falafel is one of my favorite foods
finally my food poisoning is curing and
this is the first meal I'm going to eat
really in 3 days it's a really cool
system you pay outside the cashier is
just in the street you get your ticket
and then you go up to the counter and
get the Falafel this is a kitchen where
they make all the fresh Falafel and
bread from scratch this is a Jacuzzi of
Falafel this is a massive schwarma huge
shuk M spices on that fresh hot chicken
schwarma super this could be the most
beautiful kitchen I've ever been
in the best F in the
world yes these guys work so hard they
don't take a second to
breathe
yeah how's that first bite of the
ffo oh my God that is really good
extremely crunchy tasty got the
pomegranate on top of it that's easily
the best bite of Falafel I've ever had
wow we need to fill up our car with
gasoline and the situation now in Syria
is there's gas in big bottles everywhere
it is all black market gasoline it's
crazy during the Assad regime this was
impossible and now there's gasoline
everywhere so there are now tens of
thousands of gas stations in Syria
they're like Mini Shops with all these
little entrepreneurs that are just
selling gas on the black market so
during the Assad regime you couldn't do
this no we could do this but it's it was
illegal so they they do it like they
hide oh so now it's all over the streets
yeah and it's cheaper uh no the
difference is you can fill the car now
from the gas station but this is a
libanese Octan 95 but is it it's cheaper
now than before yes much cheaper so
where do they get together from they
Smiggle from Lebanon you know when it's
full because it starts blasting out on
the ground you pay them in dollars
or he's checking if it's fake it's a
real 50 bucks if fill love the tank
during ass time it used to cost 80 90
why is it so much cheaper now uh because
they smuggle it they smuggle it also on
that time but now because it's available
everywhere also in the gas station
there's no limitation so you can fill
the car and Bay in dollars during a that
time we used to get like 25 lit each 12
days and now you can pay in US dollars
but before you couldn't yes why didn't
they accept dollars before uh because it
was forbidden because Assad wants to
control the exchange rate by make it
forbidden so if you come to Sera bring
US dollars they need
itan it's been a long day of driving we
are now arriving in Hama to crash for
the night good driving bro this is an
insane hotel lobby it is
Crazy Beautiful in here so well hello
cutie pie I'm the you going to take my
bag for me hey thank you very unexpected
to be in a random small City in Syria
and get this gr and the power just went
out there's a restaurant here with no
power I guess that's one of the
realities of being in Syria frequent
power outages damn oh and it's back
on all right I'm going to hit the hay I
am exhausted and ready for an amazing
day day tomorrow good
[Music]
night so I'm here in Hama and I'm going
to show you how smart the ancient
civilizations were here in Syria so
here's the river which is a water source
and they built this huge wooden wheel
which would collect water from the river
bring it up over the bridge and into the
farms and into the community so they
would get access to water that is so
freaking cool Syria is the cradle of
civilization this is ancient Mesopotamia
this is like the most fertile lands is
it where settlements started I just
think it's so cool today's destination
is pal an ancient city with some of the
best preserved Roman ruins on Earth you
can see it on the map smack dab in the
center of Syria and once a major stop on
the Silk Road but until recently the
city was completely off limits for
reasons you're about to find out we are
cruising on the road to Pala it is
pretty empty out here it's just desert
last time I tried to go to Pal we were
actually on the road and my driver got a
call that there was a suicide bomber
like somewhere halfway at one of the
checkpoints so we had to turn around and
go back looks like this time we're going
to be looking pretty good to get there
even though there are many checkpoints
different situation and there's no
permit now you can just freely just
go we are driving in the middle of
nowhere in the desert in the center of
Syria and there's a freaking tank what
is that this is for the driver I think
of the tank yeah how how recent do you
think this
like two weeks 3 weeks ago you think so
is this a Russian tank I think so yeah I
feel like there could be explosives in
there be careful man seriously are these
Rockets yeah yeah it's fully loaded it's
fully loaded look at these Rockets is
that what causes all the destruction on
the buildings like kosha yes called
katosha oh from here this is how they
shoot they bre maybe this one you want
to try
no holy crap dude
dude I'm now taking over the wheel IU's
been driving so well for so long but
time for the American to drive in Syria
y y habbi I'm a good driver don't
worry I never thought I'd be driving in
Syria this is cool it adds another uh
layer of Adventure to handle the car
rolling up to a checkpoint right now
behind the wheel there's like 10
soldiers right here and they all have
massive guns
[Music]
go
go yeah I don't know what he said that's
why I think move you know what she means
she yeah Prince he called me a prince
that's good so why did he call me Sheikh
uh because he's religious so they call
each other sh because they it's like you
going to a higher position aftering
turns behind the wheel we finally arrive
in pal and the anticipation gives me
goosebumps so Isis controlled all of
this city yes they were they were
controlling the checkpoints they were in
the city and they destroyed The
Monuments those monuments have been here
for like 2,000 years I just imagine like
15 years ago how many tourists were here
now I'm the only one used to be like
Greece on that time full of people even
at night pretty
destroyed sad very sad man oh all right
about 40 checkpoints later we have
arrived in Palm and sadly a lot of the
Cities destroyed I mean there was a
beautiful mosque here it's like desolate
I mean there's a few people walking
around but all the buildings are
literally destroyed it looks like a
freaking Apocalypse movie there's like
one or two shops here gu selling
gasoline and over here it's completely
destroyed look at there like a kitchen
right there that's about to fall through
the cracks so sad it it's it's like give
you a pit in stomach when you see this
what is it like to live in pal what
about before The Liberation electricity
was on the entire time in balira because
it's like a military base now after The
Liberation they still have the
electricity and water and more people
are coming back to restore their houses
now there's around like 10,000 people in
palir and before the war it used to be
uh more than 100,000 before 2012 tell me
about what pal used to feel
like before the the war they used to
count on tourism it used to be full of
tourists they want to rebuild it and
everyone come back to their house now we
are heading to the ancient ruins where
towering Roman columns have stood for
more than 2,000 years but during the
Civil War Isis took control of the area
and used the site for public executions
bombing the most important temples in
the process I wasn't able to come to Pal
on my last trip so so now I'm determined
to see what remains dang
dude I feel
free firing guns behind us dude scream
at the top of your lungs it feels
good Syria is amazing palir was an
ancient city that became part of the
Roman Empire and all the impressive
ruins are located right here in the
center part of Syria and it's huge the
there's actually references of palir
that are mentioned in the bible believe
it or not some dating as far back as the
second millennium BC that's how ancient
this place is however in the first
century BC was when people settled here
during the ancient Silk Road and the
Romans took it over and they built all
these incredible structures that you see
left here right now behind me is the
Bell Temple which was the main side here
in Pala and it was completely destroyed
by ISIS what does this have to do with
anything
why does this have to make them upset
this beautiful beautiful history how did
you react when it was destroyed the
first time I visited Palmira is after it
destroyed because before the War I was
15 years old so I would be able to came
here but it was so sad your entire adult
life has been War yeah we are entering
the amphitheater here
[Music]
wow dude yeah this is incredibly
preserved serves wow in 2016 Isis made
this damage in the Ampitheater also on
the arch of Victory it used to be to
look really nice before
that wow I'm getting like a Out of Body
Experience standing here right now just
imagine what kind of activity happened
right here in this Amphitheater give me
the Goosebumps this is the Roman
Amphitheater which is incredibly intact
except for some parts that were
destroyed over there but the steps and
the way that it feels guys I've been to
so many Roman ruined sites around the
world this has to be the best maybe it's
because I'm in Syria of all places
knowing the history that's happened here
the recent history the journey to
actually reach this spot going through
40 checkpoints and knowing like all the
tension going on with this country the
fact that I actually made it here you
know I always wonder when I go to an
epic place like this that's so
historical like what was it like when
the people were building these temples
these pillars these columns like what
were they eating what were the markets
like what were the relationships like
what did people do for fun did they even
make money did they need money to live
like all these questions I have when I
stand Here incredibly
epic we entering the castle area which
have been occupied by Russian soldiers
for 10 years and now all the Russians
have left like this place has been off
limits right yeah I never been here and
but there's so many tanks going I don't
know if we should be here bro this is
this is covered in tanks holy we
need to leave it's just cool to see
tanks like forget about war forget about
everything like the actual experience of
being here and being able to have access
to things like this is so cool doesn't
matter what country it's very cool that
they allow us to go everywhere if we did
something like this during Assad regime
time that's the end like You' be put in
sah prison or what yeah something like
this this is insane
what is going on holy dude I am
freaked out yeah what yeah here's the
entrance how old is this Castle it's
from the 13th century from the Muki
period so it's an Islamic castle and
there is a Dodge surrounded the castle
it's called Mani Castle so we don't know
what's going to happen with this Castle
whether HTS is going to take it over to
be their own like compound or if they're
going to open it to tourism or if
they're just going to close it
permanently I hope they will open it for
tourism look at this bridge to get there
is that safe dude look at that drop
though like if that if you drop through
that you're not going to survive that
fall I don't know
man that cannot be safe let's do it man
this is so scary like
you I don't know don't look down dude I
don't know
man I I don't know if I can if I can go
over this bridge man look at
[Music]
this I I just realized For the First
Time The Incredible view of pal down
there as much as I want to go inside I I
have to just say no like dude there's
noing way man this is the sketchiest
bridge I've ever seen so as I understand
I'm like the very first tourist to be
here standing right here did you ever
think you'd be standing right here never
ever no I'm so happy it's cool that you
are a Syrian and you're finally able to
explore your own country yeah that's
awesome man good stuffff since this was
a Russian base and all the Russians
recently cleared out I can actually walk
through the checkpoint to see if
anything interesting was left
behind damn there's like
clothes
jackets a
hat it's freaky to be in here right
now it's lots of cigarettes oh my God
what is
this getting a little Rowdy in here with
these pictures with the Russian base
behind us we're back on the road still
wrapping our heads around how fast
things have changed in Syria it looks
like I'm driving straight to a fire the
is that I don't know should we drive
through it or what if the other cars are
driving through it it's not clear but
there is a huge fire in front of us bro
the bus is on fire
holy yeah because you see how how the
fire is coming from
here Jesus careful careful I see it I
see I see
[Music]
it holy sh there's a freaking bus
on fire on the highway in middle of
Syria the burning bus behind me feels
like a symbol of everything I've seen in
Syria destruction chaos and lives turned
upside down over the years 10 tens of
millions have been displaced entire
cities have been reduced to rubble and
regular civilians have been caught in
the middle of a brutal war with Assad's
regime finally gone the concentration of
power is constantly shifting and no one
knows what comes next but one thing is
certain the people here have hope a kind
of hope that refuses to die no matter
what they've survived I have a soft spot
in my heart for the proud people of
Syria and I know that their story isn't
over it is only just started
[Music]
[Music]
Want to go further with this transcript?
Summarize, analyze, or repurpose it with GLM's AI models.
Affiliate link, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Explore All Free YouTube Transcript Tools
Interlinked utilities for creators, researchers, developers, and AI engineers. Web tools are available without an account, subject to caption availability and fair-use limits.
Generator Alternatives
Compare free YouTube transcript tools side-by-side by format and signup.
YouTube AI Transcript
AI-ready clean transcript engine for LLMs, Claude, and NotebookLM.
Transcript for ChatGPT
Pre-chunked transcripts with 1-click custom prompt presets.
Video Study Worksheet
Create timestamped review cues and flashcards from available captions.
Editable Video Blog Draft
Create an editable Markdown draft from an available transcript.
Transcript Translator
AI-translate a transcript into nearly 60 languages, not just YouTube’s own caption tracks.
YouTube to SubRip (.SRT)
Export timed subtitle files with exact sequential millisecond timestamps.
YouTube to WebVTT (.VTT)
Standard WebVTT cue files for HTML5 video players and LMS systems.
YouTube to Clean Text (.TXT)
Download continuous text dialogue without timestamps or noise.
YouTube to Markdown (.MD)
Export structured markdown with YAML headers for Obsidian & Notion.
YouTube to JSON (.JSON)
Structured start/duration data payloads for developers and NLP pipelines.
YouTube to CSV / Excel
Export time-aligned rows to Google Sheets, Airtable, and Excel.
Transcript Downloader Hub
Universal multi-format export hub supporting all file formats.
Without Timestamps
Extract clean prose with zero numbers or timecode clutter.
With Timestamps
Extract dialogue with clickable [00:00] timestamp markers.
In-Transcript Word Search
Search exact spoken phrases and instantly jump to timestamps.
Video Quote Finder
Find exact verbatim quotes with surrounding context and links.
Caption Availability Checker
Verify human and auto-generated subtitle streams for any URL.
Word Count & Speech Speed
Calculate speech WPM, character count, and estimated reading time.
Academic Citation Generator
Generate APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard video citations.
Transcript Text Cleaner
Strip [Music], [Applause], stray timestamps, and awkward line breaks.
Roman Urdu & Urdu Transcriber
Transcribe and transliterate Hindi/Urdu videos into Roman text.
Batch Multi-Video (Bulk)
Transcribe up to 30 YouTube videos in parallel into 1 combined file.
Full Playlist Transcriber
Provider-backed playlist enumeration and transcript export.
Channel Speech Search
Provider-backed search across supported channel transcript catalogs.
YouTube Shorts Transcriber
Extract captions and dialogue from vertical YouTube Shorts.
Developer REST API & MCP
Production REST API and native Model Context Protocol server.
API Documentation & SDKs
Full interactive documentation with Python, cURL, and Node.js examples.
Need to extract transcripts in bulk or connect to AI Agents?
Get your free developer API key with 10 free requests or connect TubeToTranscript directly to Claude Desktop and Cursor using native MCP.